How to sell Bitcoins and other crypto without paying taxes

How to sell Bitcoins and other crypto without paying taxes

Marc Cantavella

Marc Cantavella

8 min read

Cryptocurrencies are all the rage.

Investment in cryptocurrencies, such as the famous Bitcoin, has skyrocketed in recent years, not only because of the disruptive nature of its technology but also because of the support of institutional investors, such as the well-known bank Goldman Sachs or the genius founder of Tesla Elon Musk.

Although cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin may seem like something new, the same already had a big boom at the end of 2017 (reaching a value of almost 17,000 euros) and has been around for more than 10 years since supposedly Satoshi Nakamoto created it.

Thus, tax agencies in many countries have already been thinking for years how and how much taxes taxpayers have to pay for example for the sale of Bitcoins or any other cryptocurrency.

How much tax is paid on the sale of Bitcoins or cryptocurrencies is not an easy answer, since the taxes paid on the sale or holding of Bitcoins depends on the residence of the taxpayer.

Since most of our readers are located in OECD countries, we will focus on the taxation of Bitcoins in these countries (or any other cryptocurrency), i.e. how much tax is paid on the sale of Bitcoins.

How much is paid for the sale of Bitcoin and crypto?

In general terms, in most of the OECD countries taxes are paid for the sale of Bitcoins to fiat par (euro, dollar or any official currency) and for the exchange of Bitcoins to any other cryptoasset, known as a swap.

When this sale or exchange takes place, the tax agencies understand that a capital gain occurs to the extent that the taxpayer professional activity is not the purchase and sale of bitcoins.

All this regardless of whether your Bitcoins were purchased on foreign Exchanges (such as Binance, Coinbase, Kraken), abroad, in cash or wherever. In general terms, bitcoins are taxed wherever the bitcoin holder resides.

Bitcoin

That means that taxes are paid in your country of residency on the sale of Bitcoins regardless of whether the transactions are made in foreign markets or stored in virtual wallets located outside your country of residency.

Is it important to declare Bitcoins to the IRS or tax authorities?

The existence of Bitcoin is not alien to the tax authorities.

Since 2017, tax authorities of many European Union and OECD countries cryptoasset holders are under the scrutiny of the tax authorities.

Also, according to EU directives, your country of residency receives information on Bitcoins and other cryptocurrencies held abroad, especially in mainstream exchanges such as Coinbase, Kraken or Binance.

Thus, we strongly recommend declaring the sale and holding of Bitcoins and other cryptoassets to avoid penalties or even criminal offenses such as tax fraud.

And how can I avoid paying taxes?

If you have already sold Bitcoins being a tax resident in high tax jurisdiction you can do almost nothing, you will have to pay taxes if not you may be under tax evasion.

However, in case you have not sold yet your Bitcoins, you still have an option. Move to a low tax country to sell Bitcoins and make the so called cashout.

Many do not levy taxes on the sale of Bitcoins so hundreds of people are moving to low tax countries to avoid paying taxes. But where?

Where are the big owners of cryptocurrencies moving to?

Several of our clients and collaborators have undertaken a change of tax residence to sell their Bitcoins or cryptocurrency, so we have first-hand information of those cryptofriendly countries that welcome investors with cryptoassets with open arms.

Here are the top destinations where to sell Bitcoins with favorable taxation:

United Arab Emirates

It is one of the prominent financial centers of the Gulf known for its tall skyscrapers, international airport and zero taxation on personal income. Over the last decade it has attracted thousands of new residents who have decided to relocate their residence or their companies there, whether holding companies or start ups, mainly attracted by the zero personal income tax and the facilities offered by the free trade zones.

Dubai

Residents pay no personal income tax on the sale of Bitcoins and not only that, Bitcoins and Altcoins are accepted for the purchase of assets, such as luxury cars, yachts, watches or real estate. Note that since June 2023, the UAE has introduced a 9 percent corporate tax for businesses exceeding AED 375,000 in profits, but this does not affect individuals selling personal crypto holdings.

Monaco

The pearl of the Mediterranean known for its glamour and casinos is also a favorite destination for large cryptocurrency owners. Selling Bitcoins tax-free is the order of the day in Monaco, especially with a bank that seems to be quite cryptofriendly when it comes to monetizing.

An ideal destination for large property owners who can afford to live there and which some of our clients have already tried.

Monaco

Andorra

The country of the Pyrenees, despite establishing a 10 percent taxation on profits from the sale of Bitcoins or other cryptocurrencies, offers a very favorable taxation compared to other EU countries.

However, the banking industry still seems reluctant to accept the cashout. Despite this we have helped several of our clients to move to Andorra to benefit from low taxes on cryptoassets and thus reduce the tax bill of selling Bitcoins.

Andorra

What about Portugal?

Portugal was once famous as a crypto-friendly destination based on a 2016 tax ruling that exempted crypto gains from taxation. However, this changed with the 2023 State Budget. Portugal now taxes cryptocurrency gains at 28% if assets are held for less than 365 days. Gains from crypto held for more than 365 days may still be exempt, but the regulatory landscape continues to evolve.

If you are considering Portugal for crypto, we strongly recommend consulting with a local tax expert to understand the current rules.

Lisbon

The sale of cryptocurrencies remains a challenge that many countries have not fully solved, particularly regarding the bankability or transformation of Bitcoins to euros or other legal tender currencies.

The traceability of Bitcoins and cryptocurrencies depends mainly on how the regulations of the fight against terrorism and prevention of money laundering interpret the movements of buying and selling them.

How to exchange my crypto assets to euros, USD, pounds?

Mostly, traditional banks do not understand cryptocurrencies and tend to block any bank transfer from the sale of cryptocurrencies in exchanges or veto OTC operations on the grounds of counter-terrorism and prevention of money laundering.

Thus, it is essential to be able to prove the origin of the funds through which you acquired the Bitcoins and to be able to prove from whom you acquired them, i.e. to demonstrate traceability. This is extremely controversial, complicated and probably your bank will not understand it and will block your bank account once you sell your Bitcoins.

However, in case the origin of your funds is lawful, if you are a large owner of Bitcoins or other cryptoassets and you have an interest in this topic, do not hesitate to contact us at secretary@theglobalwealth.com, we can help you with our contacts in International Banking specialized in cryptoassets.

How to relocate to avoid paying taxes on the sale of Bitcoins?

As you may have guessed, we are defenders of your right to change your residency as a legal way to optimize your tax situation.

The change of tax residence to reduce taxes on the sale of Bitcoins is an absolutely legal method that leaves no loopholes for prosecution: if you do things right, you will simply pay less taxes by residing in a more favorable jurisdiction.

Logically, this solution requires the effort of changing your residence at least six months a year or at least living in these countries more than any other.

Interested in changing your residency to optimize your crypto taxation? Contact us at secretary@theglobalwealth.com to start your change of tax residence.


If you are seriously interested in changing your tax residence, we recommend you to download for free and read our updated report The top three tax destinations right now.

Sources:

UAE corporate tax 0%/9% structure around AED 375,000

PwC Tax Summaries - UAE (Corporate)·Last checked: 09/02/26

Monaco has no personal income tax for residents

Monaco Government - Tax in Monaco·Last checked: 09/02/26

Portugal crypto tax 28% rate and 365-day exemption rule

Portuguese Tax Authority (Portal das Finanças) - Criptoativos·Last checked: 09/02/26

Portugal crypto tax framework introduction in 2023

KPMG Portugal - Crypto-assets Tax Regime·Last checked: 09/02/26

Andorra 10% personal income tax rate

Government of Andorra - Tax System·Last checked: 09/02/26

UAE introduction of corporate tax via Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022

UAE Ministry of Finance - Corporate Tax·Last checked: 09/02/26

Marc Cantavella

Manager at The Global Wealth

International Tax Lawyer and HNWI Relocation Expert. Co-founder and Manager at The Global Wealth.